feat: ж/д слой + cant_swim в скоринг + профили вне модели

Определение специфических рекомендаций (матрица профилей §8):

1. Ж/д слой (закрыт мёртвый railway ×2.5 у РАС):
   - /api/v1/water/{case_id} отдаёт railway=rail как LineString
     (без service/industrial/military веток), кэш общий v2;
   - railway_warning «перекрыть/проверить немедленно» по профилям;
   - SearchMap: Polyline слой ж/д (тёмно-красный), счётчики 💧/🚂.

2. cant_swim → профиль не_умеет_плавать (water ×3.0, без изменения
   радиуса, critical_warning «обследовать водоёмы НЕМЕДЛЕННО»):
   - раньше чекбокс влиял только на текст, в скоринге был пробел;
   - derive в analyze._derive_profiles — работает и для closed_cases.

3. unmodeled_profiles: ДЦП/слабое зрение/слух — честная пометка
   «вне поведенческой модели» с пояснением (vector_tasks B12:
   профили без аналога не выдавать за учтённые); блок на фронте
   в карточке здоровья.

Площадь воды: сферический эксцесс, проверен на квадрате 53° (744017 м²
vs 743272 точного). Тесты: 202 passed (новый test_cant_swim_profile).

.venv-test/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pyasn1/codec/streaming.py

@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+#
+# This file is part of pyasn1 software.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2005-2019, Ilya Etingof <etingof@gmail.com>
+# License: https://pyasn1.readthedocs.io/en/latest/license.html
+#
+import io
+import os
+
+from pyasn1 import error
+from pyasn1.type import univ
+
+class CachingStreamWrapper(io.IOBase):
+    """Wrapper around non-seekable streams.
+
+    Note that the implementation is tied to the decoder,
+    not checking for dangerous arguments for the sake
+    of performance.
+
+    The read bytes are kept in an internal cache until
+    setting _markedPosition which may reset the cache.
+    """
+    def __init__(self, raw):
+        self._raw = raw
+        self._cache = io.BytesIO()
+        self._markedPosition = 0
+
+    def peek(self, n):
+        result = self.read(n)
+        self._cache.seek(-len(result), os.SEEK_CUR)
+        return result
+
+    def seekable(self):
+        return True
+
+    def seek(self, n=-1, whence=os.SEEK_SET):
+        # Note that this not safe for seeking forward.
+        return self._cache.seek(n, whence)
+
+    def read(self, n=-1):
+        read_from_cache = self._cache.read(n)
+        if n != -1:
+            n -= len(read_from_cache)
+            if not n:  # 0 bytes left to read
+                return read_from_cache
+
+        read_from_raw = self._raw.read(n)
+
+        self._cache.write(read_from_raw)
+
+        return read_from_cache + read_from_raw
+
+    @property
+    def markedPosition(self):
+        """Position where the currently processed element starts.
+
+        This is used for back-tracking in SingleItemDecoder.__call__
+        and (indefLen)ValueDecoder and should not be used for other purposes.
+        The client is not supposed to ever seek before this position.
+        """
+        return self._markedPosition
+
+    @markedPosition.setter
+    def markedPosition(self, value):
+        # By setting the value, we ensure we won't seek back before it.
+        # `value` should be the same as the current position
+        # We don't check for this for performance reasons.
+        self._markedPosition = value
+
+        # Whenever we set _marked_position, we know for sure
+        # that we will not return back, and thus it is
+        # safe to drop all cached data.
+        if self._cache.tell() > io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE:
+            self._cache = io.BytesIO(self._cache.read())
+            self._markedPosition = 0
+
+    def tell(self):
+        return self._cache.tell()
+
+
+def asSeekableStream(substrate):
+    """Convert object to seekable byte-stream.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    substrate: :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`io.IOBase` or :py:class:`univ.OctetString`
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    : :py:class:`io.IOBase`
+
+    Raises
+    ------
+    : :py:class:`~pyasn1.error.PyAsn1Error`
+        If the supplied substrate cannot be converted to a seekable stream.
+    """
+    if isinstance(substrate, io.BytesIO):
+        return substrate
+
+    elif isinstance(substrate, bytes):
+        return io.BytesIO(substrate)
+
+    elif isinstance(substrate, univ.OctetString):
+        return io.BytesIO(substrate.asOctets())
+
+    try:
+        if substrate.seekable():  # Will fail for most invalid types
+            return substrate
+        else:
+            return CachingStreamWrapper(substrate)
+
+    except AttributeError:
+        raise error.UnsupportedSubstrateError(
+            "Cannot convert " + substrate.__class__.__name__ +
+            " to a seekable bit stream.")
+
+
+def isEndOfStream(substrate):
+    """Check whether we have reached the end of a stream.
+
+    Although it is more effective to read and catch exceptions, this
+    function
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    substrate: :py:class:`IOBase`
+        Stream to check
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    : :py:class:`bool`
+    """
+    if isinstance(substrate, io.BytesIO):
+        cp = substrate.tell()
+        substrate.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
+        result = substrate.tell() == cp
+        substrate.seek(cp, os.SEEK_SET)
+        yield result
+
+    else:
+        received = substrate.read(1)
+        if received is None:
+            yield
+
+        if received:
+            substrate.seek(-1, os.SEEK_CUR)
+
+        yield not received
+
+
+def peekIntoStream(substrate, size=-1):
+    """Peek into stream.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    substrate: :py:class:`IOBase`
+        Stream to read from.
+
+    size: :py:class:`int`
+        How many bytes to peek (-1 = all available)
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    : :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`str`
+        The return type depends on Python major version
+    """
+    if hasattr(substrate, "peek"):
+        received = substrate.peek(size)
+        if received is None:
+            yield
+
+        while len(received) < size:
+            yield
+
+        yield received
+
+    else:
+        current_position = substrate.tell()
+        try:
+            for chunk in readFromStream(substrate, size):
+                yield chunk
+
+        finally:
+            substrate.seek(current_position)
+
+
+def readFromStream(substrate, size=-1, context=None):
+    """Read from the stream.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    substrate: :py:class:`IOBase`
+        Stream to read from.
+
+    Keyword parameters
+    ------------------
+    size: :py:class:`int`
+        How many bytes to read (-1 = all available)
+
+    context: :py:class:`dict`
+        Opaque caller context will be attached to exception objects created
+        by this function.
+
+    Yields
+    ------
+    : :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`str` or :py:class:`SubstrateUnderrunError`
+        Read data or :py:class:`~pyasn1.error.SubstrateUnderrunError`
+        object if no `size` bytes is readily available in the stream. The
+        data type depends on Python major version
+
+    Raises
+    ------
+    : :py:class:`~pyasn1.error.EndOfStreamError`
+        Input stream is exhausted
+    """
+    while True:
+        # this will block unless stream is non-blocking
+        received = substrate.read(size)
+        if received is None:  # non-blocking stream can do this
+            yield error.SubstrateUnderrunError(context=context)
+
+        elif not received and size != 0:  # end-of-stream
+            raise error.EndOfStreamError(context=context)
+
+        elif len(received) < size:
+            substrate.seek(-len(received), os.SEEK_CUR)
+
+            # behave like a non-blocking stream
+            yield error.SubstrateUnderrunError(context=context)
+
+        else:
+            break
+
+    yield received